Finding the Right Windows Styles and Materials for your Minnesota Home

 

When it’s time to replace your windows, you’re not just choosing a style and material; you’re making decisions that impact your home’s energy efficiency and comfort for years to come. With so many styles and material options on the market today, it can be tough to know where to start. 

At Legacy Construction, we believe in helping homeowners make confident, informed decisions without the pressure or sales pitch. That’s why we’ve put together this simple guide to the most common window styles and frame materials used in homes across Minnesota. 

Let’s start with styles. 

Single-Hung and Double-Hung Windows

These are some of the most popular window styles in homes today. They are good for any home, in any area, and homeowners have the simple operation, good airflow, and natural light they let in. They are also very affordable and easy to install. What’s the difference between single hung and double hung windows? 

• Single-hung windows have a fixed top sash and a bottom sash that moves up and down. 
• Double-hung windows allow both the upper and lower sashes to move, making them easier to clean and more versatile for ventilation. 

Casement Windows

Casement windows are hinged at the side and open outward like a door. This style of window is typically operated with a crank. The main benefit of casement windows is the seal they provide, which is much tighter than sliding and single and double-hung windows. Because of this, casement windows offer really high energy efficiency and comfort for your home. They will keep heated or air-conditioned air inside your home and aren’t prone to leaking. 

Picture Windows

These large, fixed-pane windows do not open but offer unobstructed views and lots of natural light. This makes them highly energy efficient and beautiful, but they are useless when it comes to ventilation. That’s why homeowners generally pair them with either single hung or casement windows on either side, giving your living space a large, picturesque window that can also be opened on the sides. 

Sliding Windows

Also known as gliders, these windows open horizontally by sliding one sash past the other. They are versatile and ideal for basements, bedrooms, and many other areas of the home. However, they do take up a lot of wall space and are generally much wider than single and double-hung windows. 

Bay Windows

Bay windows extend outward from the home and typically include a large center picture window flanked by smaller casement or double-hung windows. 

They are best for living rooms, dining nooks, or anywhere you want to add architectural interest and natural light. They add visual appeal, extra seating or storage space, and brighten up any room. However, they will require an extension to your home if a bay window was not present before. 

Awning Windows

Awning windows are hinged at the top and open outward from the bottom, allowing for ventilation even during rain. Many homeowners have them installed in bathrooms, basements, and areas needing privacy or airflow. Their unique design helps block rain while letting air in, which is nice for the summer and spring months. 

What Are Your Window Material Options?

Once you’ve picked your preferred window style, the next step is choosing a frame material, which is just as important. Your window material option will impact the window’s cost, durability, longevity, finish options, and how it will look on your home. The most common window materials include: 

Vinyl Windows

Homeowners looking for a cost-effective, no-fuss solution that performs well in Minnesota’s climate should go for vinyl windows. They are one of the most affordable options for any home. While they don’t last as long as premium options like fiberglass or composite, many modern vinyl windows still offer 20–40 years of reliable performance when properly installed. 

Pros: 

• Budget-friendly and low maintenance 
• Energy efficient with good insulation 
• Won’t rot, chip, or peel 
• Available in a range of colors and styles 

Cons: 

• Less customizable than wood 
• May expand and contract slightly with extreme temperatures 
• Not as strong structurally as fiberglass or composite 

Wood Windows

Wood windows are one of the most beautiful options if you appreciate natural-looking materials. If you have an older home and want to upkeep its historic look, you won’t go wrong with wood. It’s durable and energy efficient but requires some amount of upkeep over the years. 

Pros: 

• Timeless, natural look that suits traditional or historic homes 
• Can be painted or stained to match interior design 
• Naturally insulating 

Cons: 

• Requires regular maintenance (painting, sealing) 
• More expensive upfront 
• Vulnerable to moisture, rot, and insects if not maintained properly 

Fiberglass Windows

Minnesota homeowners who want long-term performance and are willing to invest a bit more for strength and durability won’t go wrong with fiberglass. This composite material is sturdy and will last, but unlike wood, it doesn’t have to be maintained over time. While more expensive than vinyl, they have a longer lifespan. 

Pros: 

• Strong and durable—won’t warp or expand 
• Very energy-efficient 
• Low maintenance 
• Can be painted 

Cons: 

• More expensive than vinyl 
• Fewer style options compared to vinyl and wood 

Composite Windows

Composite is really an umbrella term for many types of materials. They are customizable, durable, and maintenance-free. Many of these materials can also replicate the natural look of wood, without having to maintain them over the years. 

Pros: 

• Combines the benefits of wood and synthetic materials 
• Strong, stable, and energy-efficient 
• Low maintenance 
• Resistant to weather and temperature changes 

Cons: 

• Price is typically on the higher end 
• Limited availability with some manufacturers 

What’s the Best Window for Your Minnesota Home?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, and that’s okay. The “best” window comes down to your goals, budget, and personal style. Need low-maintenance windows that hold up against snow and ice? Vinyl or fiberglass might be right for you. Want a warm, custom look for your older home? Wood could be worth the extra effort. Interested in maximizing energy efficiency? Picture windows or casement styles paired with composite frames could be the way to go. Whatever you choose, make sure your new windows are ENERGY STAR® rated for Minnesota’s climate zone and installed by a team that knows how to handle our extreme weather conditions. 

We Can Help You Choose the Right Fit

At Legacy Construction, we’re not here to push you into the most expensive option. We’re here to help you find the right option that balances performance, aesthetics, and budget. We’ll walk you through the pros and cons of each style and material and give you honest feedback based on your home’s needs. 

If you’re thinking about upgrading your windows, reach out to the team at Legacy Construction. We’ll provide a no-obligation consultation, explain your options clearly, and make sure you feel confident every step of the way. 

  

Get in touch with us today for a free quote on your window project.